Routing and Switching Practical Labs

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The Routing and Switching Practical Labs Training Course is a comprehensive hands-on program designed for network engineers, administrators, technical support professionals, and IT personnel who want to develop practical skills in designing, configuring, troubleshooting, and maintaining enterprise routing and switching environments.

This course emphasizes laboratory-based learning using real equipment or network simulators/emulators such as Cisco Packet Tracer, GNS3, or EVE-NG. Participants will configure LANs, VLANs, trunking, inter-VLAN routing, static and dynamic routing protocols, redundancy, Layer 2 and Layer 3 switching, network security, and troubleshooting techniques commonly used in enterprise networks.

By the end of the training, participants will have the confidence to deploy and troubleshoot routing and switching infrastructures following industry best practices.

 

Duration 5 Days – 35 hrs.

 

Objectives 

  • Understand enterprise network architecture and design principles.
  • Configure Layer 2 and Layer 3 switching.
  • Configure VLANs and Inter-VLAN Routing.
  • Configure static routing and default routing.
  • Deploy dynamic routing protocols including RIP, OSPF, and EIGRP.
  • Configure EtherChannel and Spanning Tree Protocol.
  • Implement network redundancy and high availability.
  • Configure Access Control Lists (ACLs).
  • Secure switch ports and network devices.
  • Configure DHCP services and relay.
  • Perform network troubleshooting using Cisco IOS tools.
  • Analyze routing tables and switching operations.
  • Implement enterprise routing and switching best practices.
  • Build complete enterprise network topologies through practical labs.

 

Target Audience 

  • Network Engineers
  • Network Administrators
  • System Administrators
  • Technical Support Engineers
  • NOC Engineers
  • Infrastructure Engineers
  • IT Support Specialists
  • Telecommunications Engineers
  • Junior Network Professionals
  • Professionals preparing for Cisco networking certifications

 

Prerequisites 

  • Basic understanding of computer networking
  • Familiarity with TCP/IP fundamentals
  • Knowledge of IP addressing and subnetting
  • Basic command-line experience is recommended
  • No advanced routing knowledge required

 

Course Outline 

Day 1 – Networking Fundamentals and Layer 2 Switching 

Module 1: Enterprise Networking Overview 

  • Enterprise Network Architecture
  • Cisco Network Devices
  • OSI and TCP/IP Models
  • Ethernet Technologies
  • LAN Design

 Module 2: Cisco IOS Fundamentals 

  • Accessing Cisco Devices
  • IOS Navigation
  • Device Configuration
  • Configuration Files
  • Password Configuration
  • Device Backup and Restore

Hands-on Labs

  • Initial Switch Configuration
  • Basic Device Management
  • Secure Device Access
  • Configuration Backup

Module 3: VLAN Configuration 

  • VLAN Concepts
  • VLAN Membership
  • VLAN Database
  • VLAN Best Practices

Hands-on Labs

  • Create VLANs
  • Assign Switch Ports
  • Verify VLAN Connectivity

Module 4: Trunking

  • IEEE 802.1Q
  • Native VLAN
  • Allowed VLAN Lists
  • Trunk Verification

Hands-on Labs

  • Configure Trunk Ports
  • Troubleshoot VLAN Connectivity

 

Day 2 – Inter-VLAN Routing and Layer 2 Technologies 

Module 5: Inter-VLAN Routing 

  • Router-on-a-Stick
  • Layer 3 Switch Routing
  • SVIs
  • Default Gateway

Hands-on Labs

  • Configure Router-on-a-Stick
  • Configure Layer 3 Switching
  • Verify Connectivity

Module 6: Spanning Tree Protocol 

  • STP Concepts
  • Rapid STP
  • Root Bridge Election
  • Port Roles
  • PortFast
  • BPDU Guard

Hands-on Labs

  • Configure STP
  • Manipulate Root Bridge
  • Test Failover

Module 7: EtherChannel 

  • Link Aggregation
  • LACP
  • PAgP
  • Load Balancing

Hands-on Labs

  • Configure EtherChannel
  • Verify Redundant Links

 

Day 3 – Routing Technologies 

Module 8: Static Routing 

  • Static Routes
  • Default Routes
  • Floating Static Routes
  • Route Verification

Hands-on Labs

  • Configure Static Routing
  • Configure Backup Routes

Module 9: Dynamic Routing 

  • Routing Protocol Fundamentals
  • RIP Version 2
  • OSPF Single Area
  • EIGRP Fundamentals
  • Route Summarization

Hands-on Labs

  • Configure RIP
  • Configure OSPF
  • Configure EIGRP
  • Compare Routing Tables

Module 10: Route Troubleshooting 

  • Routing Loops
  • Neighbor Relationships
  • Route Advertisement
  • Verification Commands

Hands-on Labs

  • Troubleshoot Routing Failures
  • Restore Network Connectivity

 

Day 4 – Network Services and Security 

Module 11: DHCP Services 

  • DHCP Server Configuration
  • DHCP Relay
  • Address Allocation
  • Troubleshooting

Hands-on Labs

  • Configure DHCP
  • Verify Client Address Assignment

Module 12: Access Control Lists 

  • Standard ACLs
  • Extended ACLs
  • Named ACLs
  • ACL Placement

Hands-on Labs

  • Configure Standard ACLs
  • Configure Extended ACLs
  • Verify Traffic Filtering

Module 13: Switch Security

  • Port Security
  • MAC Address Learning
  • DHCP Snooping
  • Dynamic ARP Inspection
  • Storm Control

Hands-on Labs

  • Configure Port Security
  • Prevent Unauthorized Access
  • Secure Layer 2 Infrastructure

 

Day 5 – Enterprise Integration and Troubleshooting 

Module 14: Network Troubleshooting Methodology 

  • Troubleshooting Framework
  • Cisco Diagnostic Commands
  • Logging
  • Debugging
  • Packet Analysis

Hands-on Labs

  • End-to-End Troubleshooting
  • Root Cause Analysis

Module 15: Enterprise Network Integration Lab

 Participants build a complete enterprise network including:

  • Multiple Routers
  • Multiple Switches
  • VLAN Segmentation
  • Inter-VLAN Routing
  • Static Routing
  • Dynamic Routing
  • EtherChannel
  • STP
  • DHCP
  • ACL Security
  • Switch Security

 Capstone Practical Lab

Participants will configure and troubleshoot a complete enterprise network from scratch while applying all concepts learned throughout the course.

 

Practical Laboratory Exercises

 Throughout the course, participants will complete extensive hands-on labs covering:

  • Initial Cisco device configuration
  • VLAN deployment
  • Trunk configuration
  • Inter-VLAN Routing
  • Layer 3 Switching
  • STP optimization
  • EtherChannel implementation
  • Static Routing
  • OSPF deployment
  • EIGRP deployment
  • RIP configuration
  • DHCP implementation
  • ACL configuration
  • Switch hardening
  • Port Security
  • Troubleshooting routing failures
  • Troubleshooting switching issues
  • Enterprise network deployment
  • End-to-end network validation

 

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