Node.js for Beginners: Building Scalable Web Applications with JavaScript on the Backend

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Duration 3 days – 21 hrs

 

Overview

 

This hands-on training course is designed for engineers and developers new to Node.js. It introduces the fundamentals of Node.js as a backend runtime environment for building modern, scalable web applications. Participants will learn how Node.js works, how to build and run a web server, manage routes and APIs, handle data, and structure a basic backend project using Express.js. By the end of the course, learners will have a working understanding of how to develop backend services using JavaScript and Node.js.

 

Objectives

 

  • Understand the architecture and core concepts of Node.js
  • Set up a development environment for building Node.js applications
  • Use Node.js modules and npm packages effectively
  • Build RESTful APIs using Express.js
  • Handle asynchronous operations with callbacks, promises, and async/await
  • Connect to a database (e.g., MongoDB) and perform CRUD operations
  • Structure and organize a basic backend project

 

Audience

  • Engineers and developers with no prior experience in Node.js
  • Professionals shifting from front-end or desktop development to backend web development
  • Technical staff aiming to learn full-stack development starting from the backend

 

Prerequisites

  • Basic programming knowledge (any language)
  • Basic familiarity with HTML/CSS and JavaScript is helpful but not mandatory
  • No prior experience in Node.js or backend development required

 

Course Content

 

Day 1: Introduction to Node.js and Backend Basics

 

  • What is Node.js and why use it?
  • Installing Node.js and using the Node Package Manager (npm)
  • Writing your first Node.js application
  • Understanding the event-driven and non-blocking architecture
  • Core modules and creating a basic web server

 

Day 2: Building a RESTful API with Express.js

 

  • Introduction to Express.js
  • Setting up routes and handling HTTP requests
  • Creating and organizing controllers and middleware
  • Request handling, query parameters, and route parameters
  • Handling errors and using Postman for API testing

 

Day 3: Working with Data and Project Structure

 

  • Introduction to MongoDB and Mongoose (or alternative DB)
  • Connecting to a database and performing CRUD operations
  • Introduction to environment variables and project configuration
  • Structuring a scalable Node.js application
  • Final hands-on project: Building a simple API with full CRUD operations
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