CompTIA Linux+ System Administration

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Duration: 5 days – 35 hrs

 

Overview

Unlock the power of Linux with our comprehensive CompTIA Linux+ System Administration Training Course. Designed for both aspiring and experienced IT professionals, this course equips you with the knowledge and hands-on skills to excel in Linux system administration and become CompTIA Linux+ certified.

 

Objectives

  • Master Linux system administration fundamentals.
  • Gain hands-on experience for real-world scenarios.
  • Prepare for CompTIA Linux+ certification.
  • Develop critical problem-solving skills.
  • Elevate your career in Linux administration.

 

Audience

  • IT Professionals aspiring to become Linux system administrators.
  • Current Linux users looking to deepen their knowledge and skills.
  • IT students and enthusiasts seeking a strong foundation in Linux.

 

Prerequisites 

  • Basic familiarity with computer systems and a willingness to learn Linux system administration.

 

Course Content

Introduction to Linux

  • Characteristics of the Linux Operating System
  • Linux System Architecture
  • Basic terminology

 

Accessing Your System

  • Basic terminology
  • Logging in
  • The /etc/passwd file
  • Changing Your Password
  • Logging Out
  • Shutting Down the System
  • Rebooting the System

 

Using Documentation

  • man
  • apropos
  • whatis
  • info

 

Navigating the File System

  • Absolute and Relative Path Names
  • Displaying the Current Directory
  • Changing Directories
  • Listing Directory Contents
  • Wildcards
  • Creating Directories
  • Removing Directories

 

File Commands

  • Copying Files
  • Moving and Renaming Files
  • Deleting Files
  • Creating Symbolic Links
  • Displaying Files with cat, less, head, and tail
  • Creating Empty Files
  • Comparing Files
  • Compressing and Decompressing Files

 

Locating Files in the File System

  • The File System Hierarchy
  • locate
  • updatedb
  • find
  • whereis

 

Regular Expressions

  • What are Regular Expressions?
  • Creating regular expressions
  • Finding strings within files using grep

 

Metacharacters and Redirection

  • Understanding Text Streams
  • Understanding Metacharacters
  • Entering multiple commands in a single line
  • Entering string patterns in commands
  • Redirecting output to a files
  • Appending to an existing file
  • Using a file as input to a commands
  • Using the output of one command as input to another
  • Using the output of one terminal as input to another

 

GUIs

  • GUI
  • Display Servers
  • Desktop Environments
  • Using GNOME
  • Using Nautilus File Manager

 

vi Text Editor

  • vi Modes
  • Invoking vi
  • Insert Commands
  • Positioning Commands
  • Editing Commands
  • Copying and Pasting
  • Saving and Quitting
  • Advanced Editing Options
  • Find and Replace

 

Shell and Environment Variables

  • Variables
  • Creating Shell Variables
  • Displaying Shell Variables
  • Promoting Shell Variables to Environment Variables
  • Creating Environment Variables
  • Displaying Environment Variables
  • Deleting Variables

 

Configuring Bash

  • The PATH Environment Variable
  • The which command
  • Viewing previously entered commands
  • Re-executing commands
  • Creating Aliases
  • Displaying Aliases
  • Deleting Aliases
  • Customizing the Prompt
  • Other Shell Options

 

Initialization Files

  • The Shell Initialization Files
  • Login Sequence
  • Administration of Default User Initialization Files

 

User Security

  • Authentication Methods
  • Users and Groups
  • Displaying User and Group Information
  • Displaying Group Information
  • Becoming the Superuser
  • Executing root Commands without Logging in as root
  • Becoming a Different Users
  • Changing File Ownership
  • Changing a File’s Group Ownership
  • Learning Who is Logged In
  • Specifying User Limits

 

User and Group Administration

  • Essential files for users and groups
  • Adding, deleting, and modifying user accounts
  • Managing groups
  • Password aging
  • The /etc/skel directory
  • Locking an account
  • Graphical user and group administration

 

File Security

  • Permissions
  • Permission Categories
  • Permission Typess
  • Changing Permissions

 

File Systems

  • Understanding File System Concepts
  • Understanding Linux’s Device Naming Scheme
  • Checking File System Integrity
  • Mounting and Unmounting File Systems
  • Monitoring Disk Space
  • Monitoring Disk Usage
  • Managing Partitions
  • Creating a File System
  • Viewing and Changing Disk Labels
  • Other ext File System Tools
  • Other xfs Tools
  • Monitoring I/O Usage
  • Displaying Block Storage Info

 

Disk Quotas

  • Disk Quotas
  • Limits
  • Steps to enable Quotas
  • Viewing Quota Usage

 

Archiving

  • Understanding Backup Concepts
  • Backing up and Restoring Files using tar
  • Compressing Files using gzip, bzip, and xz
  • Other Tools for Backing Up
  • Checking File Integrity – md5sum and sha

 

Process Control

  • Understanding Process States
  • Job Control
  • Keeping track of jobs
  • Running a job in the foreground
  • Running a job in the background
  • Terminating a job
  • Listing processes
  • Monitoring processes
  • Sending signals to processes
  • Terminating processes
  • Process priorities

 

Scheduling Tasks

  • Running tasks at a specified time — at
  • Scheduling recurring tasks – cron
  • Restricting access to task scheduling

 

Booting Up

  • The boot sequence
  • The init process
  • Runlevels
  • Changing runlevels
  • Changing the default runlevel

 

Log Files

  • Log files and the rsyslogd Daemon
  • Configuring rsyslogd — rsyslog.conf
  • Log Utilities
  • Rotating Logs
  • Viewing Logs – journalctl
  • Displaying History of User Log Ins and Logouts – last
  • Viewing Logs in a GUI
  • Graphical Tool

 

Installation

  • Hardware requirements
  • Installing CentOS
  • Installing Ubuntu
  • Setting the System Date and Time
  • Setting the Timzeone
  • Setting the System Locale
  • Setting the Keyboard Layout

 

Boot Managers

  • Boot Loaders
  • Master Boot Record
  • LILO
  • GRUB

 

Installing Software

  • RPMs vs DEBs
  • Installing packages using RPM
  • RPM options
  • Removing packages using RPM
  • YUM
  • Installing packages using DEB
  • DEB options
  • Removing packages using DEB
  • Aptitude
  • Graphical tools for software management
  • Managing Shared Libraries
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