Basic Networking

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Duration  2 days – 14 hrs

 

Overview

 

This course is designed to provide participants with a foundational understanding of networking concepts and technologies. The training covers essential topics such as network topologies, protocols, devices, and basic network security. Participants will gain the skills needed to understand and set up simple networks, troubleshoot basic network issues, and understand networking terminology.

 

Objectives

 

  • Understand fundamental networking concepts and terminology
  • Learn about different types of networks and network topologies
  • Gain knowledge of common networking devices and their functions
  • Understand basic IP addressing and subnetting
  • Develop skills to set up and troubleshoot simple networks
  • Learn the basics of network security

 

Audience

 

  • Beginners in IT
  • Individuals interested in learning about networking
  • Small business owners
  • Anyone looking to understand basic networking concepts

 

Pre- requisites 

  • Basic computer literacy
  • No prior networking knowledge is required

Course Content

 

Day 1: Networking Fundamentals and Devices

 

Introduction to Networking

 

  • Definition and importance of networking
  • Overview of network types (LAN, WAN, MAN, PAN)
  • Common networking terms and definitions

 

Network Topologies and Models

 

  • Network topologies (star, mesh, ring, bus)
  • OSI model and its layers
  • TCP/IP model and its layers
  • Comparison of OSI and TCP/IP models

 

Networking Devices

 

  • Functions of routers, switches, hubs, and bridges
  • Modems and access points
  • Network interface cards (NICs)
  • Introduction to firewalls and their basic functions

 

Cabling and Connectors

 

  • Types of network cables (Ethernet, fiber optic, coaxial)
  • Understanding connectors (RJ45, RJ11, SC, ST)
  • Structured cabling standards

 

Day 2: IP Addressing, Subnetting, and Basic Network Security

 

IP Addressing and Subnetting

 

  • Introduction to IP addresses (IPv4 and IPv6)
  • Understanding binary notation and subnet masks
  • Calculating subnets and IP ranges
  • Practical exercises in subnetting

 

Basic Network Configuration

 

  • Setting up a home or small office network
  • Configuring network devices
  • Understanding DHCP and static IP addressing
  • Basic wireless network setup

 

Network Troubleshooting

 

  • Common network issues and their causes
  • Troubleshooting tools and commands (ping, traceroute, ipconfig)
  • Steps for diagnosing and resolving network problems
  • Practical exercises in network troubleshooting

 

Introduction to Network Security

 

  • Basic principles of network security
  • Common security threats (viruses, malware, phishing)
  • Implementing basic security measures (firewalls, encryption)
  • Best practices for securing a network

 

Course Review and Q&A

 

  • Recap of key concepts
  • Open forum for questions and discussion
  • Final hands-on exercise
  • Course evaluation and feedback
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