Duration 3 days – 21 hrs
Overview
The Bash Scripting training course is designed to provide participants with a comprehensive understanding of scripting in the Bash shell. This course covers fundamental concepts, syntax, and features of Bash scripting, focusing on writing efficient and maintainable scripts for automating tasks in Unix/Linux environments. Participants will gain hands-on experience in creating, debugging, and optimizing Bash scripts, enabling them to streamline system administration tasks and improve productivity.
Objectives
- Understand the fundamentals of Bash scripting.
- Learn to write, execute, and manage Bash scripts.
- Develop skills to automate repetitive tasks and manage system administration.
- Gain proficiency in debugging and optimizing Bash scripts.
- Explore best practices for writing maintainable and efficient scripts.
Audience
- System Administrators
- Network Administrators
- DevOps Engineers
- Software Developers
- IT Professionals involved in Unix/Linux environments
- Anyone interested in learning Bash scripting
Prerequisites
- Basic understanding of Unix/Linux commands.
- Familiarity with Unix/Linux file system and command-line interface.
Course Content
Module 1: Introduction to Bash Scripting
- Overview of Unix/Linux shell and Bash
- Importance and uses of shell scripting
- Basic shell commands and syntax
- Setting up the scripting environment
Module 2: Shell Basics
- Understanding the command-line interface
- Navigating the file system
- Basic file and directory operations
- Using pipes and redirections
Module 3: Writing Your First Bash Script
- Creating and executing a Bash script
- Script structure and execution permissions
- Adding comments and documentation
- Using variables and constants
Module 4: Working with Data
- Reading and writing text files
- Using command substitution
- Processing data with grep, sed, and awk
- Text manipulation and pattern matching
Module 5: Control Structures
- Conditional statements (if, else, elif, case)
- Looping constructs (for, while, until)
- Using break and continue
- Implementing nested loops and conditionals
Module 6: Functions and Modular Scripting
- Defining and calling functions
- Passing arguments to functions
- Returning values from functions
- Modular scripting and code reuse
Module 7: Error Handling and Debugging
- Common errors in Bash scripting
- Implementing error handling mechanisms
- Debugging scripts with set -x and trap
- Using exit statuses and custom error messages
Module 8: File and Directory Management
- Automating file operations (copy, move, delete)
- Managing file permissions and ownership
- Creating and extracting archives
- Scheduling tasks with cron and at
Module 9: System Administration with Bash
- Monitoring system performance and resources
- Managing processes and services
- Network scripting (SSH, FTP, HTTP)
- Automating backups and system updates
Module 10: Advanced Scripting Techniques
- Using arrays and associative arrays
- String manipulation and regular expressions
- Interacting with users and handling input
- Implementing logging and reporting
Module 11: Security and Best Practices
- Writing secure Bash scripts
- Managing script permissions and execution
- Avoiding common security pitfalls
- Best practices for maintainable and efficient scripts
Module 12: Practical Exercises and Projects
- Hands-on scripting exercises
- Real-world automation scenarios
- Group projects and collaborative scripting
- Review and feedback on scripts